SNo,Empire,Max. land area (million km2),Max. land area (million mi2),% of world land area,Era,Max. population (million),% of world population1,British Empire,33.2(In reality most of those lands did not belong to them),12.82,22.30%,1922,458.0 (in 1938),20.00% (458 million out of 2.295 billion in 1938)2,Mongol Empire,33,12.74,22.15%,1279,110.0 (in the 13th century),25.60% (110.0 million out of 429 million in the 13th century)3,Russian Empire,22.8,8.8,15.31%,1866,176.4 in 1913,9.80% (176.4 million out of 1.791 billion in 1913)4,Spanish Empire,19.4,7.5,13.04%,17401790 (approx.),68.2,12.30% (68.2 million out of 556 million in the 17th century)5,Umayyad Caliphate,15,5.79,10.07%,661750,62.0 (in the 7th century),28.80% (62.0 million out of 208 million in the 7th century)6,Qing Dynasty,14.7,5.68,9.87%,1759,432.2 in 1851.,36.60% (381.0 million out of 1.041 billion in 1820)7,Yuan Dynasty,14,5.41,9.40%,1310,59.8 in 1291.,17.10% (59.8 million out of 350 million in 1290)8,French Colonial Empire,13,5.02,8.73%,1938,112.9 in 1938,5.10% (112.9 million out of 2.295 billion in 1938)9,Abbasid Caliphate,11.1,4.29,7.45%,7501258,44.0 (in 850),20.00% (50.0 million out of 250 million in 850)10,Portuguese Empire,10.4,4.02,6.98%,1815,,11,Rashidun Caliphate,9,3.48,6.04%,654,40.3,19.10% (40.3 million out of 210 million in 7th century)12,Empire of Brazil,8.5,3.28,5.71%,1880,9.9 (in 1872),13,"Achaemenid Empire, Iran",8,3.08,5.36%,500BC,50.0 (in 480 BC),44.48% (50 million out of 112.4 million in 480 BC)14,Japanese Empire,7.4,2.86,4.97%,1942,134.8 in 1938,5.90% (134.8 million out of 2.295 billion in 1938)15,"Sassanid Empire, Iran",6.6,2.55,4.44%,621,80.0 (in the 7th century AD),38.00% (80.0 million out of 210 million in the 7th century AD)16,Ming Dynasty,6.5,2.51,4.36%,1450,110.0 in 1600.,28.80% (160.0 million out of 556.2 million in 1600)17,Roman Empire,6.5,2.51,4.36%,117,48.0 to 88.0 (in 2nd century AD),21.00% (40 million out of 190 million in A.D. 20018,Han Dynasty,6.5,2.51,4.36%,100,74.0 in 2,26.00% (59.6 million out of 230 million in 2 AD)19,Nazi Germany,6.4,2.47,4.30%,1942,75.4 in 1938,3.29% (75.4 million out of 2.295 billion in 1938)20,Gktrk Khaganate,6,2.32,4.03%,557,,21,Mauryan Empire,6,-,4.03%,250BC,68.0 in the 2nd century BC,43.30% (68.0 million out of 150 million in the 2nd century BC)22,Golden Horde Khanate,6,2.32,4.03%,1310,,23,Tang Dynasty,5.2,2.01,3.49%,715,80.0 (in the 8th century),38.09% (80.0 million out of 210 million in the 8th century AD)24,Macedonian Empire,5.2,2.01,3.49%,323BC,,25,Ottoman Empire,5.2,2.01,3.49%,1683,39.0 (in the 17th century),7.10% (39.0 million out of 556 million in the 17th century)26,Mughal Empire,5,1.93,2.69%,1690,175.0 in 1700,29.20% (175.0 million out of 600 million in 1700)27,"Northern Yuan Dynasty, Mongolia",5,1.93,3.36%,1550,,28,First Mexican Empire,4.9,1.89,3.29%,1822,,29,Xin Dynasty,4.7,1.82,3.16%,10,,30,Tibetan Empire,4.6,1.78,3.09%,800,25,8.33%31,Pala Empire,4.6,1.78,3.09%,850,,24.00% (60.0 million out of 250 million in 850)32,Timurid Empire,4.4,1.7,2.95%,1405,,33,Fatimid Caliphate,4.1,1.58,2.75%,969,,34,Xiongnu Empire,4.03,1.56,2.71%,176BC,,35,Hunnic Empire,4,1.54,2.69%,441,,36,Hephthalite Empire,4,1.54,2.69%,490,,37,Eastern Turks Khanate,4,1.54,2.69%,624,,38,Western Turks Khanate,4,1.54,2.69%,630,,39,Rouran Khaganate Juan-juan,4,1.54,2.69%,405,,40,Great Seljuq Empire,3.9,1.51,2.62%,1080,,41,Italian Empire,3.8,1.47,2.55%,1940,51.9 in 1938,2.30% (51.9 million out of 2.295 billion in 1938)42,Kushan Empire,3.8,1.47,2.55%,200,,19.00% (42.37 million out of 223 million in 140)43,Ilkhanate,3.75,1.45,2.52%,1310,,44,Dutch Empire,3.7,1.43,2.48%,1940,60.0 in 1940.,3.50% (60.0 million out of 1.700 billion in 1907)45,Chola Empire,3.6,1.39,2.42%,1050,,46,Khwarazmian Empire,3.6,1.39,2.42%,1218,,47,Chagatai Khanate,3.5,1.35,2.35%,1310 or 1350,,48,Gupta Empire,3.5,1.05,3.90%,400,,26.36% (58.0 million out of 220 million in 400 AD)49,"Safavid dynasty, Iran",3.5,1.35,2.35%,1512,,50,German Colonial Empire,3.5,1.35,2.35%,1914,64.9 in 1914,3.70% (64.9 million out of 1.753 billion in 1910)51,Western Jin Dynasty,3.5,1.35,2.35%,300,48.0 in 1195.,52,Shaybanid Uzbek Dynasty,3.5,1.35,2.35%,1510,,53,Byzantine Empire,3.5,1.35,2.35%,555,,54,Northern Song Dynasty,3.5,1.35,2.35%,1100,123.0 in 1103,22.00% (59.0 million out of 268 million in 1000)55,"Ghaznavid Empire, Iran",3.4,1.31,2.28%,1029,,56,"Almoravid dynasty, Morocco",3.3,1.27,2.22%,1147,,57,Tughlaq Dynasty,3.2,1.24,2.15%,1320,,18.91% (70.0 million out of 370 million in 1330)58,Ghurids Sultanate,3.2,1.24,2.15%,1200,,59,"Parthian Empire, Iran",3.1,1.08,1.88%,1,,60,Median Empire,3.1,1.08,1.88%,585BC,,61,Sui Dynasty,3.1,1.2,2.08%,610,53.0 in 606,62,Uyghur Khaganate,3.1,1.2,2.08%,800,,63,Seleucid Empire,3,1.51,2.62%,301BC,,64,Armenian Empire,3,1.51,2.62%,69BC,,65,Khazar Khanate,3,1.16,2.01%,850,,66,Kalmar Union,3,1.16,2.01%,1397,,67,Afsharid Dynasty,3,1.16,2.01%,1738,,68,Kara-Khanid Khanate,3,1.16,2.01%,1025,,69,Qajar Dynasty,3,1.16,2.01%,1796,,70,Danish colonial empire,3,1.16,2.01%,1800,,71,Grand Duchy of Moscow,3,1.16,2.01%,1505,,72,Samanid Dynasty,2.85,1.1,1.91%,928,,73,Maratha Empire,2.8,0.97,1.68%,1760,,74,Qin Dynasty,2.8,1.08,1.88%,206BC,,75,Eastern Jin Dynasty,2.8,1.08,1.88%,347,,76,Liu Song Dynasty,2.8,1.08,1.88%,420,,77,Khilji Dynasty,2.7,1.04,1.81%,1312 or 1320,,78,Majapahit Empire,2.7,1.04,1.81%,1389,,79,Liao Dynasty,2.6,1,1.75%,947,,80,Indo-Greek Yavana Kingdom,2.5,0.97,1.68%,150BC,,81,Bactrian Empire,2.5,0.97,1.68%,184,,82,Later Zhao Dynasty,2.5,0.97,1.68%,329,,83,Belgian Empire,2.5,0.97,1.68%,1914,,84,Kara-Khitan Khanate Western Liao,2.5,0.97,1.68%,1210,,85,Hotaki Empire,2.5,0.97,1.68%,1722,,86,Jurchen J?n Dynasty,2.3,0.89,1.54%,1126,,87,Southern Qi Dynasty,2.3,0.89,1.54%,502,,88,Southern Song Dynasty,2.1,0.81,1.41%,1127,73.0 in 1193.,89,Bahriyya Mamluks,2.1,0.81,1.41%,1300,,90,Burjiyya Mamluks,2.1,0.81,1.41%,1400,,91,First French Empire,2.1,0.81,1.41%,1813,,92,Kievan Rus',2.1,0.81,1.41%,1000,,93,Ayyubid Caliphate,2,1.04,0.77%,1190,,94,Durrani Empire,2,0.77,1.34%,1757,,95,Wei Dynasty,2,0.77,1.34%,263,,96,Earlier Zhao Dynasty,2,0.77,1.34%,316,64 in 156,97,Former Qin Dynasty,2,0.77,1.34%,376,,98,Western Roman Empire,2,0.77,1.34%,395,,99,Northern Wei Dynasty,2,0.77,1.34%,450,,100,Saffarid dynasty,2,0.77,1.34%,900,,101,"Almohad dynasty, Morocco",2,0.77,1.34%,1200,,102,Satavahana Empire,2,0.77,1.34%,90,,103,Inca Empire,2,0.77,1.34%,1527,,104,Second Mexican Empire,2,0.77,1.34%,1864,,105,Gurjara Pratihara,1.8,0.69,1.21%,860,,106,Sibir Khanate,1.8,0.69,1.21%,1520,,107,Rashtrakuta Dynasty,1.7,0.66,1.41%,805,,108,Buyid Sultanate,1.6,0.62,1.07%,980,,109,Mamluk Sultanate,1.6,0.62,1.07%,1228,,110,Indo-Parthian Kingdom,1.5,0.58,1.01%,50,,111,Wu Dynasty,1.5,0.58,1.01%,221,,112,Northern Zhou Dynasty,1.5,0.58,1.01%,577,,113,Nanda Dynasty,1.5,0.58,1.01%,350BC or 321,,114,Indo-Scythian Kingdom,1.5,0.58,1.01%,100BC,,115,Tulunids Emirate,1.5,0.58,1.01%,900,,116,"Idrisid dynasty, Morocco",1.5,0.58,1.01%,828,,117,Sur Empire,1.5,0.58,1.01%,1545,,118,Neo-Assyrian Empire,1.4,0.54,0.94%,670BC,,119,Songhai Empire,1.4,0.54,0.94%,1500,,120,Empire of Harsha,1.35,0.52,0.91%,625 or 648,,121,Liang Dynasty,1.3,0.5,0.87%,502 or 549,,122,Western Wei Dynasty,1.3,0.5,0.87%,557,,123,Later Liang Dynasty,1.3,0.5,0.87%,923,,124,Later Tang Dynasty,1.3,0.5,0.87%,923,,125,Mali Empire,1.29,0.5,0.87%,1312,,10.00% (45.0 million out of 450 million in the mid-15th century)126,Siam Empire,1.29,0.5,0.87%,1782,,127,Shang Dynasty,1.25,0.48,0.84%,1122BC,,128,Western Zhou Dynasty,1.25,0.48,0.84%,1122BC,,129,Aksumite Empire,1.25,0.48,0.84%,350,,130,Khmer Empire,1.2,0.46,0.81%,1150,4.0 in 1150,1.33%131,"Carolingian Dynasty, Francia",1.2,0.46,0.81%,814,,132,Srivijaya Empire,1.2,0.46,0.81%,1200,,133,Sunga Empire,1.2,0.46,0.81%,150BC,,134,Kingdom of Kush,1.2,0.46,0.81%,700BC,,135,Chalukya Dynasty,1.1,0.42,0.74%,636,,136,Swedish Empire,1.1,0.42,0.74%,1658,,137,Lodhi Dynasty,1.1,0.42,0.74%,1517,,138,Polish-Lithuanian Empire,1,0.39,0.67%,1619,ca. 12.0 (in 1619),2.07% to 02.41% (avg. 02.2%)139,Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt,1,0.39,0.67%,1450BC,,140,New Kingdom,1,0.39,0.67%,1300BC,,141,Ptolemaic Dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,301BC,,142,Eastern Wei Dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,550,,143,Northern Qi Dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,550,,144,Tahirid dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,800,,145,Kalachuri Dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,1050,,146,Holy Roman Empire,1,0.39,0.67%,1050,,147,Western Xia Dynasty,1,0.39,0.67%,1100,,148,Western Chalukya Empire,1,0.39,0.67%,1121,,149,Avars Empire,1,0.39,0.67%,600,,150,Kanem Empire,1,0.39,0.67%,1200,,151,Bruneian Empire,0.95,0.37,0.65%,1524,,152,Maha-Meghavahana Dynasty,0.9,0.35,0.60%,10BC,,153,"Konbaung Dynasty, Burma",0.9,0.35,0.60%,1800,,154,Volga Bulgars Khanate,0.9,0.35,0.60%,1100,,155,Grand Duchy of Lithuania,0.85,0.32,0.57%,1490,4.25,156,Akkadian Empire,0.8,0.31,0.54%,2250BC,,157,Later Jin Dynasty,0.8,0.31,0.54%,936,,158,Ghana Empire,0.8,0.31,0.54%,1067,,159,Pagan Kingdom,0.8,0.31,0.54%,1200,,160,Western Satraps Dynasty,0.8,0.31,0.54%,100,,161,Himyarite Kingdom,0.8,0.31,0.54%,400,,162,Balhae Kingdom,0.8,0.31,0.54%,830,,163,Khanate of Kazan,0.7,0.27,0.47%,1540,,164,"Merovingian Dynasty, Francia",0.7,0.27,0.47%,558,,165,Bulgarian Empire,0.7,0.27,0.47%,900,,166,Shu Dynasty,0.7,0.27,0.47%,221,,167,Yadava Gauli Kingdom,0.7,0.27,0.47%,1250,,168,Paramara Dynasty,0.7,0.27,0.47%,1050,,169,Kingdom of Dali,0.7,0.27,0.47%,1200,,170,Vijayanagara Empire,0.7,0.27,0.47%,1529,,5.00% (25.0 million out of 500 million in the 16th century)171,Kingdom of Nanzhao,0.7,0.27,0.47%,830,,172,Austro-Hungarian Empire,0.676615,0.26,0.45%,18671918,52.8 in 1914,2.90% (51.3 million out of 1.753 billion in 1910)173,Fifteenth dynasty of Egypt,0.65,0.25,0.44%,1650BC,,174,26th Dynasty of Egypt,0.65,0.25,0.44%,550BC,,175,Vakataka Kingdom,0.65,0.25,0.44%,450,,176,Visigothic Kingdom,0.6,0.23,0.40%,580,,177,Caliphate of Crdoba,0.6,0.23,0.40%,1000,,178,Rai Dynasty,0.6,0.23,0.40%,675,,179,Maukhari Kannauj Dynasty,0.6,0.23,0.40%,600,,180,Bahmani Sultanate,0.6,0.23,0.40%,1470,,181,Nizams Dynasty,0.6,0.23,0.40%,1740,,182,Sikh Empire,0.5609,0.22,0.38%,1845,,183,Middle Kingdom of Egypt,0.5,0.19,0.34%,1850BC,,184,Lydian Empire,0.5,0.19,0.34%,585BC,,185,Neo-Babylonian Empire,0.5,0.19,0.34%,562BC,,186,Kosala Dynasty,0.5,0.19,0.34%,543BC,,187,Shishunaga dynasty,0.5,0.19,0.34%,510BC,,188,Chu Dynasty,0.5,0.19,0.34%,350BC,,189,"Pandyan Dynasty, Tamizhan kingdom",0.5,0.19,0.34%,1251,,190,Later Han Dynasty,0.5,0.19,0.34%,947,,191,Kangju Empire,0.5,0.19,0.34%,100BC,,192,Ostrogothic Kingdom,0.5,0.19,0.34%,510,,193,Goguryeo Kingdom,0.45,0.17,0.30%,476,,194,Xia Dynasty,0.45,0.17,0.30%,1800BC,,195,Polish Piast State,0.4,0.15,0.27%,1003,ca. 2 (in 1003),0.58% to 0.79% (avg. 0.7%)196,Crimean Khanate,0.4,0.15,0.27%,1500,,197,Armenian Kingdom,0.4,0.15,0.27%,189BC,,198,Old Kingdom of Egypt,0.4,0.15,0.27%,2400BC,,199,Middle Kingdom of Assyria,0.4,0.15,0.27%,1080BC,,200,Latin Empire,0.35,0.14,0.24%,1204,,201,Mitanni Empire,0.3,0.12,0.20%,1450BC,,202,Carthaginian Empire,0.3,0.12,0.20%,220BC,,203,"1st Dynasty, Babylon",0.25,0.1,0.17%,1690BC,,204,Serbian Empire,0.25,0.1,0.17%,1350,,205,Aztec Empire,0.22,0.08,0.15%,1520,,206,Middle Elamite,0.2,0.08,0.13%,1160BC,,207,"2nd Dynasty, Isin",0.2,0.08,0.13%,1130BC,,208,"Urartu, or Kingdom of Ararat or Van",0.2,0.08,0.13%,800BC,,209,"Amorian Dynasty, Byzantium",0.2,0.08,0.13%,750BC,,210,"Old Kingdom, Assyria",0.15,0.06,0.10%,1730BC,,211,Eastern Zhou Dynasty,0.15,0.06,0.10%,770BC,,212,David's Israelite Empire,c. 00.3,c. 00.12,c. 00.2%,970BC,,,,,,,,,For other more formats kindly visit www.downloadexcelfiles.com,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Original source : en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_empires,,,,,,,